Epidural Steroid Injections: These injections deliver a corticosteroid medication directly into the epidural space around the spinal cord to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain caused by conditions such as herniated discs or spinal stenosis.
Facet Joint Injections: Facet joints are small joints located between the vertebrae in the spine. Injections into these joints can help diagnose and treat pain arising from arthritis or injury to the facet joints.
Nerve Blocks: Nerve blocks involve injecting local anesthetic or medication directly around a specific nerve or nerve group to block pain signals. They can be used to diagnose the source of pain or provide temporary relief for conditions such as chronic regional pain syndrome (CRPS) or neuropathic pain.
Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA): RFA uses heat generated by radiofrequency energy to temporarily disrupt the function of nerves responsible for transmitting pain signals. It is often used to provide longer-term pain relief for conditions such as arthritis or chronic back pain.
Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS): SCS involves implanting a small device under the skin that delivers electrical impulses to the spinal cord, disrupting pain signals and providing relief for conditions such as failed back surgery syndrome or neuropathic pain.
Intrathecal Drug Delivery: This procedure involves implanting a small pump under the skin that delivers medication directly into the spinal fluid, bypassing the digestive system and providing targeted pain relief for severe chronic pain conditions.
Interventional pain management techniques are generally considered safe and effective when performed by trained and experienced practitioners. They offer a valuable option for patients who have not found adequate relief from conservative treatments or who wish to avoid the potential side effects of long-term medication use. However, like any medical procedure, interventional pain management carries risks, and patients should discuss the potential benefits and risks with their healthcare provider before undergoing any procedure.